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February 2009

FinCEN Issues Ruling (FIN-2008-R011) on Whether a Company that Engages in Microfinance is a Money Services Business


FIN-2008-R011Issued: December 11, 2008Subject: Whether a Company that Engages in Microfinance is a Money Services Business

Dear [ ]:

I am responding to your letter, dated May 12, 2008, to the Financial Crimes Enforcement Network (“FinCEN”), in which you seek an administrative ruling as to whether your client, [ ] ( the “Company”), is a money services business, specifically a money transmitter, as that term is defined by our regulations. Additionally, you have asked what provisions of the Bank Secrecy Act apply if the Company is a money services business.